The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) has initiated a significant restructuring plan, resulting in the layoffs of approximately 10,000 employees across various agencies, including the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), and National Institutes of Health (NIH). This move aims to streamline operations and reduce the department’s workforce from 82,000 to 62,000.
Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. stated that the overhaul is intended to eliminate inefficiencies and enhance the department’s effectiveness. However, the abrupt dismissals have raised concerns about the potential impact on public health services. Notably, the FDA’s Center for Devices and Radiological Health faced significant layoffs, and the CDC experienced cuts in programs related to global and environmental health, HIV prevention, and chronic diseases.
In response to public and internal concerns, HHS announced plans to reinstate certain programs and employees. For instance, the CDC’s initiative for tracking children’s blood lead levels is among the programs being restored. Some laid-off employees may be asked to continue working temporarily until June 2 to ensure minimal disruption to essential public health services.
Critics, including public health leaders and labor unions, have expressed apprehension about the layoffs’ potential to undermine the nation’s ability to respond to health crises. Concerns have also been raised regarding the centralization of functions under Secretary Kennedy, given his controversial views on vaccine safety.
The restructuring also involves consolidating HHS’s 28 divisions into 15 new entities, such as the creation of the Administration for a Healthy America, which will merge several existing agencies. While the department asserts that these changes will lead to greater efficiency and cost savings, the long-term effects on public health infrastructure remain uncertain.