The National Assembly has begun reviewing proposals for the creation of 55 new states and 278 additional local government councils across the country as part of the ongoing constitutional amendment process. The proposals, submitted by various groups and stakeholders, are currently being debated by the Senate Committee on the Review of the 1999 Constitution.
According to sources within the committee, the demands reflect long-standing agitations from different regions seeking greater political representation, administrative autonomy, and equitable resource distribution. “We have received several submissions from across the six geopolitical zones, each advocating for new states or local councils to ensure fair governance,” a committee member revealed.
Furthermore, the proposals include the creation of new states such as Anioma from Delta State, Ijebu from Ogun State, Tiv from Benue State, and Gurara from Niger State, among others. Some advocates argue that the existing 36-state structure no longer reflects the country’s complex demographic and cultural realities.
Meanwhile, Senate Deputy President and Chairman of the Committee, Barau Jibrin, noted that while the process remains open to public input, any approval would have to meet strict constitutional requirements. “The creation of new states or councils involves a rigorous process that includes referendums, legislative endorsement, and presidential assent,” he explained.
In addition, lawmakers have stressed the importance of balancing national unity with local aspirations. Some have warned that expanding administrative units could lead to higher governance costs, while others believe it would bring government closer to the people.
Public hearings are expected to hold in the coming weeks to gather opinions from traditional rulers, civil society groups, and community representatives.
As the debate unfolds, analysts say the outcome could significantly reshape Nigeria’s political and administrative landscape if approved.
